Can STIs affect fertility? Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are a public health issue that affects millions of people worldwide. Beyond their immediate consequences on overall health, it is essential to understand how certain STIs can negatively impact reproductive capacity in both men and women.

The relationship between STIs and fertility is highly relevant, as some of these infections, if not properly treated, can lead to complications that make conception difficult or even impossible.

At Advanced Fertility Center Cancun, we strive to keep our patients informed.

How do STIs impact fertility?

STIs can affect fertility in various ways, depending on the type of infection and whether timely treatment is received. Some infections can cause inflammation, block the fallopian tubes in women, or affect sperm quality and quantity in men. These complications can significantly reduce the chances of conceiving naturally.

Which STIs can affect male or female fertility?

• Chlamydia:

This is one of the most common STIs and often presents no obvious symptoms. In women, it can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), causing damage to the fallopian tubes and increasing the risk of ectopic pregnancy or infertility. In men, it can affect sperm quality and cause inflammation in the epididymis.

• Gonorrhea:

Similar to chlamydia, it can cause PID in women and damage the fallopian tubes. In men, it can lead to epididymitis, an inflammation of the duct that stores and transports sperm, which may result in infertility if untreated.

• Syphilis:

Although it is better known for its systemic effects, untreated syphilis can increase the risk of miscarriage and affect fetal health during pregnancy.

• Human Papillomavirus (HPV):

Certain HPV strains are linked to cervical cancer in women and may impact fertility by requiring treatments that compromise reproductive capacity.

We invite you to read our blog post: Myths and Realities of Condoms. We believe it may be of interest to you.

How can you prevent STIs?

• Use condoms.
• Get vaccinated.
• Get tested regularly.
• Maintain open communication with your partner.

Sexually transmitted infections pose a significant threat to fertility in both men and women. Many of these infections can be asymptomatic, emphasizing the importance of prevention, education, and regular testing.

If you suspect an STI or experience symptoms, seeking immediate medical attention is crucial to minimizing risks and preserving future fertility.

At Advanced Fertility Center Cancun, we have a team of specialists who will provide you with the professional and compassionate care you deserve.

Now that we have shared some information on how STIs can affect fertility and ways to prevent them, we would love to know what other questions or concerns you may have about Advanced Fertility Center Cancun that our medical team can address. Feel free to share them in the comments.

What other topics would you like us to cover on our blog? Please write them in the comments below.

If you would like to visit our clinic, you can contact us to schedule your first appointment.

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We are located in Cancun, Mexico.

Advanced Fertility Center Cancun, Assisted Reproduction Treatments.